Farm
Families are the Heart of MFU Cooperatives
By
Tricia Falter
Cooperatives
are all about going back to the roots of sustainability, trust and
caring. It's also about banding together to support the dream of
keeping the farm in the family. What first grew out of necessity
to feed the family now becomes a farther-reaching struggle to make
a living on passion for cultivating the land and raising animals.
Passion
for a way of life that was handed down through the generations
has inspired
two family farms to become involved in cooperatives developed by
the Missouri Farmers Union Family Farm Opportunity Center.
Gateway Beef Cooperative and Ozark Mountain Pork Cooperative are
two new generation cooperatives that offer farmers an alternative
to sell their beef or pork.
"I finally
have a competitive market, whereas before I could only sell to IBP,"
said Robbie Meyer, president and founding member of Gateway Beef
Cooperative. Meyer feeds out his own cattle and has around 350 cows.
Gateway
Beef Cooperative, located in Overland, Missouri, is the only cooperative
in the nation that is a verified source of hormone-free Certified
Angus Beef. This cooperative is filling a very specific niche market
for up-scale restaurants who demand prime Certified Angus Beef.
Through its intense marketing plan, the plant now performs kosher
slaughter for New York City area sales and has also set up accounts
with Japan.
According to
Meyer, the quality of this beef is determined by good genetics,
not implants. "Almost 70 percent of the cattle slaughtered
at the plan have graded prime," he said. A 2003 USDA National
Summary of Meats Graded report showed that only 3.3 percent of cattle
slaughtered graded prime.
Even though
the goal of these cooperatives is to secure better prices and cut
out the middle man, family farm preservation tops the list of why
these farmers invested so much time and money into the projects.
"We personally
bought into the co-op for our children, Amy and Brock," said
LouAnn Meyer, Robbie's wife. "We are going the extra step in
providing for our children. If they want to live close to us, they
now have a promising market for their cattle."
Amy
Meyer, director of membership services for Rocky Mountain Farmers
Union, and Brock Meyer, student at John Wood Community College,
have show their purebred Angus cattle in local and statewide shows.
Brock has 15 Angus cows.
"There
were not many opportunities in production agriculture for me after
I graduated from college," said Amy, who graduated from the
University of Missouri-Columbia. "This cooperative will give
me a chance to maintain a cow herd and have more marketing opportunities."
The
Meyer family also helped found the Ozark Mountain Pork Cooperative.
Robbie got into raising Hampshire hogs at a young age and was determined
to keep them on the farm. This cooperative has given him a chance
to do that.
"Founding
these co-ops is the sunshine on the horizon," said Robbie.
"It gives hope to family farms and gives kids a chance to come
home."
Fourth
Generation Farm
In
the past, farmers were told to get bigger, consolidate and specialize.
If they couldn't do this, they were told they wouldn't survive.
Most farmers around the Osage County area, though, thrived on diversification.
Income from hogs, cattle, poultry and crops sustained their livelihood.
When hog corporations moved into the state, prices fell and most
farmers gave in and sold their hog operation.
But
now, John Stegeman has an alternative. The Ozark Mountain Pork
Cooperative,
which is based in Mountain View, Missouri, helped him diversify
his fourth generation farm. Stegeman thought the idea of hormone-free,
naturally raised hogs would provide a great marketing solution
for area farmers. He even built a new building especially for
this new
endeavor.
"Raising
hogs naturally requires more time and patience," said Stegeman,
secretary and founding member of Ozark Mountain Pork Cooperative.
"You've got to use probiotics and eliminate the concrete.
No large corporation will do that and with this cooperative we
have
found a niche market."
His hogs are
part of a sustainable agriculture grant study that will help determine
if probiotics, which are good bacteria needed to promote natural
immunity and better digestion, keep animals healthy. The goal of
the study is to prove that animals do not need to be fed antibiotics
to stay healthy and increase weight gain.
"If
you keep the internal system healthy, their natural immunity
can fight
back infections and they will grow normally," said Stegeman.
Just
as Stegeman is raising his hogs with a solid proactive management
plan, he is
also providing a strong foundation for his children, Jody and Chris.
Chris is a student at Fatima High School in Westphalia, Missouri,
and is going to college after he graduates. He knows he can now
come back to the farm instead of finding a job elsewhere. Jody
Stuecken works for the state of Missouri but she helping to sell
pork out of her garage.
Even John's
father, Francis, who is 80, knows the personal value of keeping
the farm in the family by being flexible enough to seek out different
opportunities.
"I wouldn't
know what to do without being able to go to the farm everyday,"
said Francis.
That
sort of passion keeps driving MFU Family Farm Opportunity Center
to develop more cooperatives throughout the state. Cooperatives
will be the tie that binds us through the hard times. They will
give us hope that the old way of life full of strong ethics and
values can be passed on to the next generation. Even though each
generation will tweak the technology it possesses, they will always
remember the values learned on the farm.
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